![]() ![]() What Are the Tell-Tale Signs of Pica Disorder? For example, the Cleveland Clinic reports that some religious sects and communities consume dirt or clay. Pica can be a culturally accepted behavior in some parts of the world. They may also enjoy the sensory experience of consuming the items. Kids who have autism spectrum disorder may struggle to tell the difference between food and non-food items. Children sometimes grow out of this compulsive behavior as they get older. A study published in the journal Pediatrics found a pica rate of more than 23% among participants with ASD as compared to 8.4% in a group with other developmental disorders and 3.5% in children with no noted developmental disorders.ĭoctors aren’t sure what causes pica, but some research suggests it results from a zinc or iron deficiency. ![]() However, it’s also common during pregnancy and among people with schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other developmental disorders. Pica disorder more commonly affects children younger than 6 rather than adults. Children who have pica may also display behavioral problems at home and school. People who have pica experience a compulsion, which means they crave the item they consume and can’t stop themselves from eating it. Other non-food items often associated with pica include human waste, chalk, glue, cigarette butts or ashes, sand, dirt, hair, buttons, metal fragments, baby powder, charcoal, eggshells, pebbles, pet food, soap or ice. Pica occurs when someone eats items that aren’t meant to be consumed, most commonly clay, dirt or paint flakes. If you’ve heard of pica or wonder why you’ve experienced strange cravings for non-edible items, this comprehensive guide provides details about the causes of pica, pica symptoms, treatments and associated concerns. ![]() Characteristic symptoms of pica, a type of eating disorder, include the consumption of items that aren’t food - such as ice, paper or chalk. Pica can commonly occur with pregnancy, but the disorder may also arise outside this nine-month period. ![]()
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